My friend Rishi, a big-shot E-commerce expert, sent me on a curious internet treasure hunt. Literally. He started poking at Overstock.com’s use of sponsored product links. You see Overstock carries over 2 million different products through their online store, but they also offer links out to competing products. It’s definitely counter-intuitive. They build up traffic and visitor affinity only to send it elsewhere. Is there another income stream there?
This is an imperfect analysis across their revenue streams, but it does look at some of the components involved.
1. They are in the business first to sell tangible, shippable products-at a great discount. They’ve built a name as the internet’s outlet mall.
2. They make sponsored listings available – aka Google Adsense. Again, that means they are turning traffic away. But, if someone does follow the link they generate income on that click.
3. They’ve added tabs for Real Estate, Autos, and Auctions. These are third-party sites, presumably providing referral fees. Again, they’re sending away traffic, but generating income on that click.
4. They spend substantial money on advertising. Paid advertising can be highly targeted, but doesn’t necessarily account for intent-to-buy. What do they do with the visitor that doesn’t buy? They get an option to click a link to affiliate products-that also represents income.
5. They sell annual memberships. Basically, they eat the shipping fees if you pay to opt-in to an email alert. Again, brilliant. Customers are paying for the email that Overstock sends through a natural e-mail marketing strategy.
There is definitely enough movement of product AND visitor traffic to warrant using sponsored links across their site. Essentially, they are playing the arbitrage game. They pay for traffic (or use established free traffic) and sell it on non-performing buyers for the margin.
What does this mean for the average business owner? First, not all of your prospects are customers. Can you capture enough of their intent to refer them elsewhere? For a profit? I’m making a jump, but sometimes selling leads can be just as profitable as selling tangible products.